RESIGN MODI
/ A CITIZEN'S PETITION
TWELVE YEARS · SIX HEADS OF ONE CASE

RESIGN
MODI.

Not for one failure. For a record set out under six heads — failure at scale with nobody made to answer, promises made in writing and broken, power used in ways the courts have called unlawful, a Constitution left unhonoured in plain sight, and institutions weakened one appointment at a time.

None of the six has a minister. Every one of them belongs to him.

Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India
NARENDRA MODI
PRIME MINISTER OF INDIA · MAY 2014 —
CITIZENS HAVE SIGNED · TARGET 10,00,000 BY 26 NOVEMBER
ADD YOUR NAME →
THE RECORD 2016 · 99.3% RETURNED 2020 · “NO SUCH DATA IS MAINTAINED” 2021 · 4.7M EXCESS DEATHS 2023 · 296 KILLED 2023–26 · 60,000+ DISPLACED 2024 · ELECTORAL BONDS STRUCK DOWN 2026 · 5.18 CRORE NAMES REMOVED ONE RESIGNATION IN TWELVE YEARS
THE CASE · SIX HEADS · ONE RULE THROUGHOUT

THE DEMAND IS NOT ABOUT ONE FAILURE.

Promises are quoted from the governing party's own manifestos. Outcomes come from the Government of India's own publications and from judgments of the Supreme Court. Where the Government has a strong answer it is stated before it is examined. Nothing here says any individual caused any event.

I
SEVEN OCCASIONS

FAILURE AT SCALE, AND NOBODY MADE TO ANSWER

Seven occasions on which the state failed at national scale. On every one of them, no member of the Union Council of Ministers was required to account.

2016Demonetisation — 86% of currency invalidated on four hours' notice99.3% RETURNED
2020The lockdown — migrant deaths, in a written reply to ParliamentNO DATA KEPT
2021The second wave — WHO estimate against an official 481,0004.7M DEATHS
2023Balasore — the worst rail disaster in decades296 KILLED
2023–26Manipur — the Chief Minister resigned; no Union minister answered60,000+ DISPLACED
2018–24Electoral bonds — struck down by the Supreme CourtUNANIMOUS
20 JUL 2026The Delhi police action — five FIRs against demonstrators, none against the force100+ INJURED
SAID FIRST, EVERY TIME
One Union minister has resigned over a governance failure in twelve years — the Education Minister, on 25 July 2026, after nationwide protests, a twenty-one-day hunger strike and a police charge on students. It proves the convention is not dead. It also records what invoking it now costs, and who paid.
II
THREE MANIFESTOS

PROMISES MADE IN WRITING, AND NOT KEPT

Quoted from the 2014, 2019 and 2024 manifestos. Nobody should resign over a missed target — the point is the distance between the two columns, sustained across three mandates.

“Make the Government agencies accountable to the citizens” — zero solo press conferences in twelve years; PM CARES outside the RTI Act and outside CAG audit, on the Government's own submission.
“This power should be genuinely decentralized” — 274 sittings, the fewest of any full-term Lok Sabha; 58% of Bills passed inside a fortnight; 206 members suspended.
Doubling farmers' incomes by 2022 — target missed, no accounting published, the farm laws repealed in four minutes after more than 700 deaths on the protest sites.
“High priority to job creation” — youth unemployment at 9.9% in 2025 against a national rate of 3.1%, on the Government's own labour survey.
“Strict punishment to those playing with the future of our youth” — 22.05 lakh candidates lost an examination; the minister left only after students had starved for twenty-one days.
III
FOUND UNLAWFUL

POWER USED ARBITRARILY

Not policy to disagree with — occasions on which the manner of using power was found unlawful by a court, or bypassed a scrutiny the Constitution provides for.

The electoral bond scheme — struck down unanimously in February 2024 as a violation of the citizen's right to know who funds those who govern.
The Money Bill route — the Aadhaar Act and the PMLA amendments certified as Money Bills, removing the Rajya Sabha's power to amend. Referred to a seven-judge bench and undecided for seven years, while the statutes operate.
Internet shutdowns — 65 in 2025, more than any other democracy, six years after the Supreme Court held indefinite suspension impermissible and ordered every such order published.
UAPA — 10,552 arrests between 2014 and 2020, against 253 convictions, on the National Crime Records Bureau's own figures.
NewsClick — a prosecution the Delhi High Court described in June 2026 as “a gross abuse of the process of law”, after three years in which a news organisation was disabled.
20 July 2026 — internet suspended in central Delhi, facial recognition used on the crowd, officers deployed without name tags, five FIRs against the people who were beaten and none against anyone who beat them.
IV
COURT RECORD ONLY

THE SOCIAL FABRIC

The head that is easiest to assert and hardest to prove, so it is confined to findings of Indian courts and figures in Indian records. No claim about intention. Nothing said about any community, any party or any person.

Manipur — 260+ killed, 60,000+ displaced, a state divided for years under a subject held by the Union Home Ministry. Seventy-eight days before the Prime Minister spoke of it publicly.
Demolition as punishment — on 13 November 2024 the Supreme Court issued pan-India guidelines against it, holding the practice contrary to the rule of law. A court does not do that about something not happening at scale.
Hate speech — in 2022 the Supreme Court had to direct police to register cases on their own motion, without waiting for a complaint, on pain of contempt. Complaints rose sixfold since 2014; the conviction rate is 20.2%.
Bilkis Bano — eleven men released on Independence Day 2022 and garlanded; the remission quashed by the Supreme Court for want of jurisdiction and suppression of material facts.
V
THE CONSTITUTION

DEPARTURES FROM CONSTITUTIONAL VALUES

Provisions of the Constitution, and directions of the Court that enforces it, left unhonoured — in most cases at no cost and against no obstacle.

The Deputy Speaker — Article 93 requires the House to choose one “as soon as may be”. The chair has been empty since June 2019. Seven years, two Lok Sabhas, one vote to fill it, and no reason given.
Jammu and Kashmir — the Supreme Court directed in December 2023 that statehood be restored “at the earliest”. It has not been, and the Centre has repeatedly sought more time even to reply.
Federalism — the Court has held that a Governor's indefinite silence on Bills passed by an elected legislature is not a power the Constitution grants.
The criminal law — the Indian Penal Code, the CrPC and the Evidence Act were replaced during the largest mass suspension in parliamentary history, 146 members removed. Those are the codes under which the protesters of July 2026 were charged.
VI
LARGEST ITEM

INSTITUTIONS, AND THE TRUST PLACED IN THEM

The bodies a citizen relies on to check a government, weakened not by a single act but by a pattern of appointment, exemption and delay.

THE ELECTORAL ROLL — THE LARGEST SINGLE ITEM IN THE CASE
5.18 CR
NAMES REMOVED · 12 STATES & UTs
1 IN 10
OF THAT ELECTORATE
91 L
WEST BENGAL, BEFORE ITS ELECTION
The Commission's answer, before it is examined: rolls do accumulate the dead and the departed, and cleaning them is its constitutional duty; 66.89 lakh of those removals are recorded deaths; the Supreme Court has repeatedly declined to halt the exercise. What remains: the design makes the citizen prove he may vote rather than the state prove he may not, the excluded names were not published until a court required it, the revisions ran within months of elections — and no minister answers for any of it, because the Election Commission is not a ministry.
The Election Commission — in 2023 the Supreme Court put the Chief Justice on the panel that appoints Election Commissioners, to keep it out of the executive's sole hands. Within months, Parliament legislated him off it.
The statistical system — two members of the National Statistical Commission resigned in 2019 over withheld jobs data; the Census is six years late, the first interruption since 1881.
The auditor — PM CARES carries the name of the office and was raised from the public in an emergency, and stands outside both the RTI Act and CAG audit by the Government's own submission.
The press conference — zero, in India, in twelve years. Not unlawful. Simply the clearest measure of whether a head of government expects to be questioned.
WHERE THE SIX CONVERGE

THERE IS NO MINISTER FOR WHETHER ANYBODY ANSWERS.

No Minister for Keeping Promises. No Minister for Using Power Lawfully, no Minister for Holding the Country Together, no Minister for Constitutional Values, no Minister for Public Trust in Institutions.

Every one of the six belongs to the head of government and to nobody else — which is precisely why, in twelve years, nobody else has ever been asked about any of them.

A Prime Minister is not responsible for every failure of his government. He is responsible for whether anybody is ever held responsible for any of them.
WHAT IS NOT ALLEGED
Nothing here alleges that the Prime Minister caused any of the events listed, or that he or anybody else ordered the police action of 20 July. There is no source for either claim and none is made. Police officers were injured on 20 July, and that is said unprompted. One minister did resign, on 25 July 2026, and that is said first. Where the Government has a strong answer it is recorded as strong. No adjective about any person appears anywhere on this site.
ABOUT THE PETITION STARTER

IN 2014 I VOTED FOR HIM.

Mrunal Mathuria
MRUNAL MATHURIA
31 · ONE CITIZEN · NO PARTY, NO ORGANISATION

I was nineteen. It was my first vote. I am Gujarati, most of my family voted the same way, and a good number of them still do.

I did not vote out of ignorance or drift. I read the manifesto and I believed it. This petition is the audit of that decision, and I would rather say so at the top of the page than have it found out later.

I studied journalism between 2015 and 2018 and never worked a single day in it. By the time I graduated I could see the industry losing its spine, and I did not want to spend my twenties learning to look away professionally.

From 2018 to 2025 I worked with two non-profits, most of that time on the ground in people's movements rather than in an office. I also built a YouTube channel called The Fourth Pillar, to cover what the news had stopped covering. I deleted it. Not because it failed — because it was working, and I could feel my objectivity going with the growth. If I could not trust myself to be fair, I had no business asking anyone else to trust me.

I have never held office, never sought a ticket, never taken a rupee from a political organisation. In September 2025 I moved to London. I came back on 25 August 2026, for this.

MUMBAI → DELHI · ON FOOT

I AM NOT POSTING
THIS LETTER.
I AM CARRYING IT.

1,496
KILOMETRES
78
DAYS
26
DISTRICTS · ON FOOT
10 SEP · 06:00
August Kranti Maidan, Mumbai
THE ROUTE
Maharashtra · Gujarat · Rajasthan · Haryana · Delhi
26 NOV · CONSTITUTION DAY
Jantar Mantar, New Delhi

On 10 September, at six in the morning, I leave August Kranti Maidan in Mumbai — the ground where the Quit India resolution was moved in 1942 — and I start walking north.

Roughly twenty-five kilometres a day on the shoulder of the highway, seven rest days and a pause for Diwali. Through my own state, past the towns my family votes in, where I will be asked to explain myself more sharply than anywhere else on the route. On 26 November I reach Jantar Mantar, and I hand in this petition together with my letter to the Prime Minister.

A letter in the post is filed. A letter carried on foot for seventy-eight days, through twenty-six districts, by one person who has to stand in front of every one of them and answer for it, is harder to file. That is the whole reason for the distance.

It is not a stunt and it is not a hunger strike — it is a walk on a public highway and a letter delivered at a designated protest site. There is no organisation behind me, no funding and no party.

EVERY NAME ON THIS PETITION WALKS WITH ME.
IF NOBODY ELSE DOES, I WALK IT ALONE.

I am a reader of political theory with an interest in deliberative democracy — which is a long way of saying that I believe arguments should be settled by evidence in public, and that a citizen may ask questions of the people who govern in his name.

That is the whole of my qualification. I think it is enough.

MRUNAL MATHURIA
31
WALK WITH ME
FROM WHEREVER
YOU ARE.
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WHAT YOU ARE SIGNING

ADD YOUR NAME TO THE LETTER.

“To the Prime Minister of India. I have read the record set out under six heads and I do not allege that you caused any of it. I am asking the question the convention was built to settle — who answers — and I am asking it of the one office that cannot hand it to a colleague. Departments have ministers. These six do not. I ask you to resign, and to tender your resignation to the President of India.”

6
heads of one case
7
national failures, nobody answered
1
resignation in twelve years
21
days of hunger strike it took
DELIVERED IN PERSON JANTAR MANTAR · 26 NOV 2026 · CONSTITUTION DAY
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